
CASE DISCUSSION
Chronic Kidney Diseases
Presented from India by Dr Satyanarayana Garre0
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Case Description
Chronic kidney disease involves a gradual loss of kidney function. Your kidneys filter wastes and excess fluids from your blood, which are then removed in your urine. Advanced chronic kidney disease can cause dangerous levels of fluid, electrolytes and wastes to build up in your body. In the early...
Case Summary
- Chronic Kidney Disease (CKD) is defined by a glomerular filtration rate (GFR) less than 60 mL/min/1.73 m² persisting for over 3 months, with or without kidney damage signs. Kidney damage evidence includes proteinuria (albumin creatinine ratio > 30 mg/g) and pathological or structural abnormalities. Kidney failure, End-Stage Renal Disease (ESRD), and uremia, while often used interchangeably, are distinct. Kidney failure is a severe form of CKD where the kidney cannot maintain homeostasis of fluids, electrolytes, hormones, and metabolism. ESRD is CKD stage 5, requiring dialysis or kidney transplant. Uremia refers to the symptoms resulting from urea and creatinine buildup due to kidney failure.
Speaker Profile

Dr Satyanarayana Garre
MBBS, MD, DNB( Nephrology) Apollo hospitals HyderabadDr. Satyanarayana Garre is a highly qualified nephrologist at Apollo Hospitals, Hyderabad, with an MBBS, MD, and DNB in Nephrology. He has extensive experience in diagnosing and managing complex kidney disorders, including chronic kidney disease, dialysis, and renal transplantation. Dr. Garre is known for his patient-centered approach and commitment to evidence-based nephrology care. His clinical expertise and academic background make him a trusted specialist in the field of kidney health.