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Infertility Management: Understanding Polycystic Ovary Syndrome (PCOS)​

CASE DISCUSSION

Infertility Management: Understanding Polycystic Ovary Syndrome (PCOS)​

India flagPresented India by Dr. Krishna Kumari

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Case Description

Polycystic ovary syndrome (PCOS) is one of the most common hormonal disorders among women of reproductive age. PCOS is a common diagnosis in women presenting with infertility. Polycystic ovary syndrome causes irregular menstrual cycles, excessive body or facial hair and polycystic ovaries as its...

Case Summary

  • Polycystic Ovary Syndrome (PCOS) is a multifactorial condition linked to insulin resistance, hormone imbalances, and a self-perpetuating cycle. Insulin resistance leads to elevated insulin levels (hyperinsulinemia), decreasing sex hormone-binding globulin (SHBG) produced by the liver. SHBG normally binds excess testosterone, preventing hyperandrogenism. Reduced SHBG causes free testosterone to circulate, contributing to symptoms.

Speaker Profile

Dr. Krishna Kumari

Dr. Krishna Kumari

Senior Consultant Gynecologist, Apollo Hospitals, Hyderabad

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