CASE DISCUSSION
Management of Diabetic Ketoacidosis
Presented India by Dr. Dhanya SoodhanaViews
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Case Description
Pediatric diabetes, primarily type 1, is a condition in which a child’s pancreas produces little or no insulin. Early diagnosis is vital, as symptoms like frequent urination, excessive thirst, and weight loss can appear quickly. Managing pediatric diabetes involves consistent blood sugar...
Case Summary
- Diabetic ketoacidosis (DKA) is a serious complication of insulin deficiency, primarily affecting type 1 diabetics but increasingly seen in type 2 as well. DKA is characterized by elevated blood glucose, acidosis, and ketosis. The diagnostic criteria include blood glucose above 200 mg/dL, pH less than 7.3 or bicarbonate less than 18 mEq/L, and elevated ketone levels. Blood beta-hydroxybutyrate measurement using a keto glucometer is recommended over urine dipsticks.
Speaker Profile
Dr. Dhanya Soodhana
Senior Specialist, Pediatric and Adolescent Endocrinology, Aster MIMS, Calicut, KeralaDr. Dhanya Soodhana is a Senior Specialist in Pediatric and Adolescent Endocrinology at Aster MIMS. She specializes in the diagnosis and management of hormonal and metabolic disorders in children and adolescents, including diabetes, growth disorders, thyroid diseases, obesity, and pubertal concerns. Dr. Dhanya is known for her patient-centric and evidence-based approach to pediatric endocrine care. Her clinical interests also include childhood obesity, adolescent health, and long-term endocrine management in growing children.
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